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Wrong man jailed for child porn; real suspect can’t be charged: State police mixed Billy Dean Rowe up with Billy Joe Rowe

ALBION, Mich. (WOOD) — Billy Dean Rowe, who lives near Albion, Michigan is a meat cutter by trade and a married father of four who spent three nights in jail for child porn — a crime he didn't commit.

Billy Dean Rowe, who was arrested for a crime he didn't commit after being confused with another man named Billy Rowe.(Billy Dean Rowe.)

"I was in the cell," Rowe, 50, told Target 8. "I just laid in the bed all the time. I didn't do anything. I didn't do nothing. I just did a lot of praying."

Billy Joe Rowe, 41, of Clio, who police say confessed to the child porn, never was charged and — because of mistakes made by Michigan State Police — never will be.

"I didn't know nothing about it," Billy Joe Rowe, 41, said when asked if he knew about the false arrest of the other Rowe.

So how is it that Michigan State Police confused two men with different middle names, who live 120 miles from each other and who are 9 years apart in age?

"It was crazy," the falsely arrested Rowe said. "There was no way I would do something like that."

Billy Dean Rowe and his wife have sued the state police. The state admitted making mistakes but claimed governmental immunity and asked the state Court of Appeals to dismiss the suit. The court denied that request earlier this month, sending the case back to Calhoun County Circuit Court.

"It was their own fault. They should pay the penalty, not me," Rowe said.

The case started in March 2005, when state police Trooper Dennis Milburn of the Flint Post seized a computer from Billy Joe Rowe's brother in Mount Morris, near Flint, according to reports obtained by Target 8. The brother told him that Rowe had downloaded child porn.

The trooper questioned Billy Joe Rowe, who, according to reports, admitted to it.

"Rowe stated at that time he did search for child pornography on the Internet and the images on the hard drive were his," the police report states.

But Trooper Milburn's original police report misidentified the suspect as Billy Dean Rowe, the innocent man.

He is 5-foot-4 and weighs 185 lbs. Billy Joe Rowe, the man who police say admitted to the crime, is 6-foot-1 and weighs 200 lbs.

For nearly six years, nothing happened. It's not clear why, but perhaps because the original detective retired in 2007.

The computer sat at the state police Computer Crimes Unit in Lansing without being forensically examined. A note in the file in 2007 shows state police couldn't find the search warrant or consent form to search it. By 2008, records show, state police were considering destroying the evidence after a review of the complaint showed issues over "burden of proof."

Then in March 2011, MSP Detective Sgt. Ronald Ainslie picked up the case, pushing for charges just weeks before the six-year statute of limitations would expire, reports show.

The MSP lab finally examined the computer and found "numerous" images of child porn.

Nine days later, on March 11, 2011, the wrong Billy Rowe was at his home in Homer, getting ready for his job as a meat cutter at Meijer in Jackson.

"They just showed up to my door and they asked me if i was Billy Rowe and I said yes," he said.

He said the trooper had an 8-by-10 photograph of him, which he believes he'd gotten from AAA, of which Rowe was a member.

"He said, 'Well, we have a warrant for your arrest out of Flint,' and I says, 'Out of Flint? I've never been to Flint.' … I asked him what it was for and they told me they couldn't say. When I said, 'Why am I going to Flint?' he says, 'You'll find out when you get there.'"

The man who had never been in trouble before spent all day Friday, Saturday and Sunday locked up at the Calhoun County Jail.

"The guys in the jail asked me what I was in there for. I said I had no idea," he said. "I was looking at going to prison. All it took was for me to walk in front of the judge and say you're guilty and I'm done."

Billy Dean Rowe's mug shot. (Billy Dean Rowe's mug shot.)

At 1 a.m. Monday, March 14, 2011 — exactly six years after the alleged crime was originally discovered — a trooper drove Rowe 110 miles to the MSP Flint Post, where he was locked up in a holding cell. Rowe said his hands were cuffed behind his back.

"They put me in a jail cell with a drunk, and handcuff me to the wall and left me sit there for like five hours," he said.

That, he said, is when he learned he was being charged with possession of child porn — a felony with a penalty of up to four years in prison. He said he tried to convince state police they had the wrong guy.

"They asked me, 'Did you have an apartment with your mother in Flint?' I said, 'No, my mother's dead, and she'd been dead a year before that even happened."'

"Rowe stated he didn't know why he was being held and that he had never even been in Flint," Sgt. Ainslie wrote in his report. "I advised Rowe that he was being held for Child Pornography from the 2005 incident in Mount Morris. Rowe stated he had never heard of Mount Morris and had no idea what I was talking about."

"I became a bit concerned," Ainslie wrote.

Sgt. Ainslie took Billy Dean Rowe's photograph to the mom and brother of Billy Joe Rowe in Mount Morris. They told him he had the wrong man.

A judge immediately set Billy Dean Rowe free. Rowe said he lost his job, though Meijer later re-instated him.

"They said, 'Oops, We got the wrong guy,' and that was it; no apology, no nothing," Rowe said.

Prosecutors refused to sign a warrant against the real suspect because the statute of limitations had expired, records show.

Billy Joe Rowe, who police say admitted to having child porn, at his home in Clio.(Billy Joe Rowe, who police say admitted to having child porn, at his home in Clio.)

It wasn't difficult to find the real suspect. Target 8 had to knock on only one door in Clio.

Billy Joe Rowe, who has no criminal record, denied downloading child porn.

"I never admitted to nothing," he told Target 8.

State police spokeswoman Shanon Banner acknowledged the original report misidentified the suspect, though she said it's not clear how that happened. She wouldn't say why state police waited six years to examine the computer, though she called it "atypical."

She said Ainslie, the sergeant who got the warrant to arrest Billy Dean Rowe, retired in 2013.

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4 More Victims Come Forward From Chicago Secret Prison, Man Tortured Over Weed

Cassius Methyl
February 27, 2015

(ANTIMEDIAChicago, IL — Four more victims of incarceration at Chicago's secret Guantanamo Bay style secret detention/torture center have come out and spoken to The Guardian about their experience being essentially treated like cattle. They are four black males, Brock Terry, Kory Wright, Deandre Hutcherson and David Smith.

Three of them were held in 2006, and one in 2011.

They were kicked in the genitals while helpless and bound, put in 'kennels for humans', and they heard the bloodcurdling screams of other helpless victims while they thought they would never see the light of day again.

One man named Brock Terry was caught with 5 pounds of cannabis, and ended up being shackled to the "little circular thing behind the bench", arms spread open, being fed only twice in 3 days. The Chicago police are known for turning up the temperature in the facility to extremely high temperatures, and then depriving victims of water while they are tied up, arms extended.

"I sat in that place for three days, man – with no talking, no calls to nobody," Terry said. "They call police stations, I'm not there, I'm not there."

"I was kept there. I didn't speak to a lawyer or anything," he continued. "I didn't interact with nobody for three days. And then when I do see the light of day, I go straight to another police station, go straight there to county and be processed."

He also said he didn't see any other victims there, but he heard cries from people being seemingly tortured, and they screamed "no, no, no" and "stop".

Another black man named Deandre Hutcherson was shackled in the same vulnerable position, and he said he was punched in the face, and stomped in the genitals "like he [the cop] was putting a cigarette out"

"They got kennels – like, for people," Terry also told the Guardian. "I didn't really want to believe that, but it is the truth."

"I never saw anyone, but I know something else is going on. You don't want to be in that kind of situation, so you gotta be quiet about it, so you don't go down that route." Terry continued.

More details will be released as the situation unfolds.

There is a movement to #Shut Down Homan Square tomorrow, and a Twitter storm today.

Please share this with beyond as many people as possible. This is a step too far, and we simply can't stand for it.


This article is free and open source. You have permission to republish this article under a Creative Commons license with attribution to the author and TheAntiMedia.org. Tune-in to The Anti-Media radio show Monday-Friday @ 11pm EST, 8pm PST.

Author: Cassius Methyl

Cassius Methyl is a Writer, Activist for Voluntaryism, Experimental Musician / Artist, and the founder of record label/media site Irrelevant Paradigm Media ( http://ift.tt/1vJOvzF ) Irrelevant Paradigm Media can be found here on Facebook http://ift.tt/1vJOvzG

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Beaufort, SC police station has offered its lobby for safe Craigslist transactions

BeaufortPD

BEAUFORT, S.C. (WJCL) — Beaufort Police hope an offer of their police department could protect locals attempting to make internet purchases.

On Tuesday, the department posted on social media what officials are making a "personal invitation" to anyone wanting to use their facility as a safe location to complete a Craigslist transaction.

This comes after multiple Craigslist-related deaths and robberies in the Southeast and locally. Many of these were transactions between strangers in non-public locations.

In light of at least two fatal incidents involving online sales Georgia recently, officials are reminding the public to make sure that they pick a public location to exchange money.

For residents in and around the city of Beaufort, department officials hope to see more of those transactions at their location.

Officials said in a social media post that they are allowing the public to use the lobby of their station located at 1901 Boundary Street in Beaufort during business hours between 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

While employees of the department can't witness or sign legal documents, mediate or give legal advice related to a transaction, the location is monitored by video surveillance.

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Colorado pot sales hit $700M in first year of full legalization

DENVER — Consumers in Colorado bought more than 17 tons of recreational marijuana during the first year of the state's new retail market, but sales of medicinal pot still outstripped that at almost 50 tons, officials said on Friday.

In a national first, voters in Colorado and Washington state opted to legalize recreational marijuana use by adults in landmark twin ballots in 2012. The first retail stores opened in Colorado on Jan 1, 2014.

States such as Oregon and Alaska also have voted to legalize recreational pot, and others where lawmakers face proposals to do so, are watching the Colorado results closely.

State tax officials say sales hit nearly $700 million last year, with medical marijuana accounting for $386 million and recreational pot bringing in $313 million.

In its first annual report, the Colorado Department of Revenue's Marijuana Enforcement Division said 109,578 pounds (49.7 tons) of medical marijuana were sold in 2014, while 38,660 pounds (17.5 tons) were sold on the retail market.

But recreational sales of pot-infused edible products, such as candies and cookies, outstripped medical sales by about 2.85 million units to 1.96 million.

The report said 322 retail stores were licensed at the end of last year, while 833 licenses were issued to retail businesses in general, and 1,416 medical-marijuana businesses were approved by the state.

It said medical businesses were cultivating about 300,000 marijuana plants on average each month during 2014, while the number of retail plants rose steadily from fewer than 25,000 in January to nearly 217,000 during December.

Sixty-seven jurisdictions allow medical and retail licensees, 21 permit only medical and five only retail, while 228 jurisdictions prohibit them both.

The state's marijuana laws have been challenged in federal court by neighboring Nebraska and Oklahoma, which argue that weed is smuggled across their borders.

Some Colorado residents also are challenging them, saying the pot industry has hurt their families, businesses or property values.

Supporters say voters have chosen to take the trade out of the hands of criminals, and a Quinnipiac University Poll this week showed 58 percent of Colorado residents support marijuana legalization, versus 38 percent against it.

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Pittsburgh woman who stole her cancer-stricken neighbor's dog and paid to have it euthanized will get jail time

PITTSBURGH (AP) -- A woman who stole her cancer-stricken neighbor's dog and paid to have it euthanized was sentenced Friday to three to six months in jail.

Common Pleas Judge Anthony Mariani ordered sheriff's deputies to handcuff 58-year-old Gisele Paris and immediately take her to jail.

"I don't see anything to indicate you understand the wrongfulness of your conduct," the Allegheny County judge said.

Paris was convicted in December of theft, receiving stolen property and cruelty to animals.

She stole a Siberian husky named Thor from neighbor Mark Boehler's yard on Thanksgiving 2013 because she believed it was being neglected despite assurances to the contrary from a humane officer. Boehler, 55, who had been diagnosed with stage 3 esophageal cancer months before the dog was stolen, said Thor had health problems but wasn't suffering as Paris had claimed.

Paris denied stealing the dog, telling police she found it in a vacant lot and took it to an animal shelter because it appeared to have been neglected. Paris said that once a veterinarian told her the dog had growths on its rear legs that would cost $600 to remove, she instead paid to have the dog put down at her home last February.

But Assistant District Attorney Matthew Wholey said Paris paid to euthanize the dog merely to "destroy the evidence" of her crimes.

Defense attorney Robert Mielnicki argued that his client may have been misguided but wasn't malicious. He planned to ask a judge to stay the sentence so Paris can be released while he appeals her conviction.

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PETA only fined $500 for the kidnapping and euthanization of family dog. PETA says, "We were pretty devastated".

NORFOLK

A little girl's pet Chihuahua disappeared from her family's mobile home on Virginia's Eastern Shore.

With the dognapping caught on videotape, the girl's father suspected workers from PETA.

As a state agency's investigation is about to become public record, the Norfolk-based People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals is breaking its silence on the bizarre ordeal.

It's our fault, the agency acknowledges. We're very sorry. And we'll do whatever it takes to keep it from happening again.

A contract PETA worker who previously was the agency's human resources director took 3-year-old Maya last fall from the family's porch in Parksley and had the dog killed the same day.

The state has determined that PETA violated state law by failing to ensure that the animal was properly identified and failing to keep the dog alive for five days before killing it, according to the notice from the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.

Because of this "critical finding" and the "severity of this lapse in judgment," the agency issued PETA the organization's first-ever violation and imposed the largest fine allowed, $500.

"We were pretty devastated that this happened for obvious reasons," said Daphna Nachminovitch, a senior vice president for PETA who oversees the team that was responsible for the euthanization. "It shouldn't have happened. It was a terrible mistake."

PETA has made several changes to prevent such an incident from happening again. Field workers who pick up animals now must complete an additional form to verify that all proper steps have been taken. Supervisors also must approve of any unscheduled "animal surrenders" in the field.

In interviews this week - PETA's first time speaking publicly on this matter - Nachminovitch could not provide answers for some key questions about the incident. She said PETA's attorney instructed her not to talk to the worker involved because of the state and criminal investigations into the situation.

For example, Nachminovitch said, she doesn't know why PETA staff members didn't try to find a home for the dog after taking it into custody.

"That was a major part of the error," Nachminovitch said. She could not explain why it was killed the same day.

Asked how the breakdown occurred, Nachminovitch said she didn't know. "I can only tell you I worked very hard to make sure that it never, ever happens again."

The setting for this case was a mobile home park in Accomack County, near the Maryland border.

PETA's workers had been contacted by a nearby farmer who reported that packs of abandoned dogs had been attacking his livestock, Nachminovitch said.

At the trailer park, PETA workers found that some residents were feeding the dogs, which also reportedly had attacked a child and some pets there.

PETA workers caught some of those dogs on their five or so trips to the trailer park. They also spayed and neutered some animals and provided animal food to residents.

They even gave Maya's owner, Wilbur Cerate, a dog house and light-weight cable for one of his other dogs, Nachminovitch said.

Cerate had also asked for PETA's help with removing some feral cats that were under his trailer.

"So there was a relationship," Nachminovitch said. "He was familiar with the person who, you know..."

On the day that Maya was grabbed, the PETA workers were there to help remove cats from Cerate's trailer, Nachminovitch said.

They caught two feral cats that day. But they also took Maya, who had been a gift for Cerate's daughter.

PETA contract worker Victoria Jean Carey, the former human resources director, fetched Maya from Cerate's porch. She put the dog in a white van and was driven away by a second woman, PETA staffer Jennifer Lisa Woods. Woods, PETA's senior communications administrator, volunteered to go with Carey that day on her own time. Their actions were caught by Cerate's security camera.

Carey mistook Maya for another Chihuahua, Nachminovitch said.

A month earlier, a woman who lived in the trailer park signed paperwork to give up her tan female Chihuahua and two other dogs to PETA.

Maya, who fit that description, wasn't wearing her collar because Cerate had just given her a bath.

However, the state investigation revealed that, in animal surrenders, the owners "should directly identify the animal before the exchange of custody."

The Pilot asked Nachminovitch whether Carey checked with the owner of the other Chihuahua to make sure she had the correct dog.

She said she didn't know.

Nachminovitch said she learned of Maya's death two days after it happened.

She and a Spanish-speaking colleague - Cerate is a Mexican immigrant who speaks broken English - traveled to Cerate's home to break the news to him.

They brought a fruit basket with them, a detail that subjected PETA to additional criticism: We killed your dog; here's a fruit basket.

Nachminovitch says it wasn't like that.

"I felt very odd showing up empty-handed with such horrible news," she said. "It was just a sincere token of apology to say, 'We made a very bad mistake.' "

Cerate was sad to learn of Maya's death, she said.

"It was a very emotional visit for all involved," Nachminovitch said. "I shed tears."

Neither Cerate nor a friend who has spoken on his behalf could be reached by phone on Thursday.

PETA, meanwhile, is responding in writing today to the state's investigation. The letter, from PETA President Ingrid Newkirk and provided to The Pilot, takes responsibility for the incident and lays out how the organization dealt with it and the changes that followed.

Criminal charges of larceny against Carey and Woods were dropped. While PETA terminated Carey's contract, Woods kept her job because the internal probe showed it was Carey's decision to take the dog.

Nachminovitch said PETA continues to do the animal advocacy work that it has always done.

"Don't judge us by this one mistake," Nachminovitch said. "We do many good things. If we could change what happened, we would be the first in line to do so."

Tim Eberly, 757-446-2794, tim.eberly@pilotonline.com

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It's official... Harrison Ford to star in Blade Runner sequel


Harrison Ford in "Blade Runner." (THE LADD COMPANY / WARNER BROS.)

Well, this is one way to erase the vicious hangover left by "Exodus: Gods and Kings": remind people of a much-beloved classic based on Philip K. Dick's "Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?"

Alcon Entertainment confirmed Thursday that Harrison Ford would be reprising his role as Rick Deckard in the sequel to Ridley Scott's 1982 classic "Blade Runner."

He may not be playing Indiana Jones in the franchise reboot, but between this and "Star Wars," no one is forgetting Ford's glory days as a leading man. We see you, Harrison. Carry on.

The sequel's been in the works for some time now, and shooting is scheduled to begin next summer. However, Scott will not be directing. That responsibility will lay with Denis Villeneuve, who helmed "Prisoners" and "Enemy," which both starred Jake Gyllenhaal, and just wrapped his latest film, "Sicario," with Benicio Del Toro and Emily Blunt.

Even though he's executive producing, it's difficult to imagine a "Blade Runner" sequel without Scott. "Blade Runner" is a beautifully lit noir construction, and it's Scott's vision through and through. Won't a sequel just feel like a cheap knockoff? Not necessarily — Scott was still deeply involved. He worked with original screenwriter Hampton Fancher to conceptualize the script, which reportedly blew Ford away.

"I sent him this and he said it's the best thing he's ever read," Scott told MTV News last year. "It's very relevant to what happened in the first one."

In a statement, Andrew Kosove and Broderick Johnson of Alcon Entertainment called the script "a uniquely potent and faithful sequel."

The original "Blade Runner" was set in 2019, and the follow-up will be set several decades into the future.

More than 30 years after its release, "Blade Runner's" influence is still palpable, perhaps most recently in the short-lived Fox drama "Almost Human," which starred Michael Ealy as a "defective" android named Dorian with something resembling human intuition and emotion. Dorian's ability to think and feel and rationalize is exactly what would have made him a prime target in "Blade Runner."

Soraya Nadia McDonald covers arts, entertainment and culture for the Washington Post with a focus on race and gender issues.

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U.S. CDC warns overuse of antibiotics has fueled more infections

Feb 25 (Reuters) - Overuse of antibiotics made Americans more vulnerable to a strain of bacteria that caused nearly half a million infections and contributed to at least 29,000 deaths in a single year, U.S. public health officials warned in a study published on Wednesday.

The study by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention focused on the Clostridium difficile bacterium, which can cause deadly diarrhea. The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, highlight how overprescription of antibiotics has fueled a rise in bacteria that are resistant to treatment.

People who take antibiotics are most at risk of acquiring C. difficile because these medications also wipe out "good" bacteria that protect a healthy person against the infection.

"Antibiotics are clearly driving this whole problem," Clifford McDonald, CDC senior advisor for science and integrity, said on a conference call with reporters.

One in every three infections occurred in patients 65 and older, the study found, with more than 100,000 C. difficile cases found in U.S. nursing homes. The bacteria often spreads through the hands and equipment of health care professionals and hospital surfaces rife with bacteria.

The rate of hospitalizations for C. difficile doubled from 2000 to 2010, according to the study, partly due to the emergence of a particularly dangerous strain, NAP1, that is more likely to cause infection in patients. It can produce a powerful toxin that causes deadly diarrhea and such severe damage to the bowels that part of the colon must be removed.

The data used in the study are from 2011, and the rate of disease was projected to have continued increasing through 2012.

Part of the increase comes from a more sensitive laboratory test that better detects the infection, McDonald said.

Yet much of the problem still lies in poor detection and diagnosis methods, CDC officials said.

In 2010, for example, Brooklyn teacher Peggy Lillis, 56, developed painful diarrhea one morning, her son, Christian Lillis, told reporters.

After a telephone consultation, her doctor prescribed medication not suited to treating C. difficile. She died less than 36 hours later, after emergency room physicians diagnosed her with C. difficile.

"C. difficile must be diagnosed quickly and correctly," said Michael Bell, deputy director of CDC's division of Healthcare Quality Promotion. (Reporting By Yasmeen Abutaleb; Editing by David Gregorio)

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A US Senator threw a snowball in the Senate today to prove climate change is “the greatest hoax ever perpetrated on the American people.”

Sen. James Inhofe has a way with visual metaphors

Sen. James Inhofe tossed a snowball in the Senate chamber Thursday, using the stunt to emphasize his long-held belief that climate change is "the greatest hoax ever perpetrated on the American people."

The Oklahoma Republican is the chair of the Senate's Environment and Public Works Committee. After a blizzard blew through the southern states in recent days, reaching Washington D.C., Inhofe took advantage of the snow to make his symbolic point that extreme winter weather disproves global warming.

This isn't the first time he's done so. After a winter storm in 2010, Inhofe and his family built an igloo and named it after noted environmentalist and former Vice President Al Gore.

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Leonard Nimoy, Spock of ‘Star Trek,’ Dies at 83

Leonard Nimoy, the sonorous, gaunt-faced actor who won a worshipful global following as Mr. Spock, the resolutely logical human-alien first officer of the Starship Enterprise in the television and movie juggernaut "Star Trek," died on Friday morning at his home in the Bel Air section of Los Angeles. He was 83.

His wife, Susan Bay Nimoy, confirmed his death, saying the cause was end-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Mr. Nimoy announced that he had the disease last year, attributing it to years of smoking, a habit he had given up three decades earlier. He had been hospitalized earlier in the week.

His artistic pursuits — poetry, photography and music in addition to acting — ranged far beyond the United Federation of Planets, but it was as Mr. Spock that Mr. Nimoy became a folk hero, bringing to life one of the most indelible characters of the last half century: a cerebral, unflappable, pointy-eared Vulcan with a signature salute and blessing: "Live long and prosper" (from the Vulcan "Dif-tor heh smusma").

Mr. Nimoy, who was teaching Method acting at his own studio when he was cast in the original "Star Trek" television series in the mid-1960s, relished playing outsiders, and he developed what he later admitted was a mystical identification with Spock, the lone alien on the starship's bridge.

Yet he also acknowledged ambivalence about being tethered to the character, expressing it most plainly in the titles of two autobiographies: "I Am Not Spock," published in 1977, and "I Am Spock," published in 1995.

In the first, he wrote, "In Spock, I finally found the best of both worlds: to be widely accepted in public approval and yet be able to continue to play the insulated alien through the Vulcan character."

"Star Trek," which had its premiere on NBC on Sept. 8, 1966, made Mr. Nimoy a star. Gene Roddenberry, the creator of the franchise, called him "the conscience of 'Star Trek' " — an often earnest, sometimes campy show that employed the distant future (as well as some primitive special effects by today's standards) to take on social issues of the 1960s.

His stardom would endure. Though the series was canceled after three seasons because of low ratings, a cultlike following — the conference-holding, costume-wearing Trekkies, or Trekkers (the designation Mr. Nimoy preferred) — coalesced soon after "Star Trek" went into syndication.

The fans' devotion only deepened when "Star Trek" was spun off into an animated show, various new series and an uneven parade of movies starring much of the original television cast, including — besides Mr. Nimoy — William Shatner (as Capt. James T. Kirk), DeForest Kelley (Dr. McCoy), George Takei (the helmsman, Sulu), James Doohan (the chief engineer, Scott), Nichelle Nichols (the chief communications officer, Uhura) and Walter Koenig (the navigator, Chekov).

When the director J. J. Abrams revived the "Star Trek" film franchise in 2009, with an all-new cast — including Zachary Quinto as Spock — he included a cameo part for Mr. Nimoy, as an older version of the same character. Mr. Nimoy also appeared in the 2013 follow-up, "Star Trek Into Darkness."

His zeal to entertain and enlighten reached beyond "Star Trek" and crossed genres. He had a starring role in the dramatic television series "Mission: Impossible" and frequently performed onstage, notably as Tevye in "Fiddler on the Roof." His poetry was voluminous, and he published books of his photography.

He also directed movies, including two from the "Star Trek" franchise, and television shows. And he made records, singing pop songs as well as original songs about "Star Trek," and gave spoken-word performances — to the delight of his fans and the bewilderment of critics.

But all that was subsidiary to Mr. Spock, the most complex member of the Enterprise crew, who was both one of the gang and a creature apart engaged at times in a lonely struggle with his warring racial halves.

In one of his most memorable "Star Trek" performances, Mr. Nimoy tried to follow in the tradition of two actors he admired, Charles Laughton and Boris Karloff, who each played a monstrous character — Quasimodo and the Frankenstein monster — who is transformed by love.

In Episode 24, which was first shown on March 2, 1967, Mr. Spock is indeed transformed. Under the influence of aphrodisiacal spores he discovers on the planet Omicron Ceti III, he lets free his human side and announces his love for Leila Kalomi (Jill Ireland), a woman he had once known on Earth. In this episode, Mr. Nimoy brought to Spock's metamorphosis not only warmth, compassion and playfulness, but also a rarefied concept of alienation.

"I am what I am, Leila," Mr. Spock declares after the spores' effect has worn off and his emotions are again in check. "And if there are self-made purgatories, then we all have to live in them. Mine can be no worse than someone else's."

Born in Boston on March 26, 1931, Leonard Simon Nimoy was the second son of Max and Dora Nimoy, Ukrainian immigrants and Orthodox Jews. His father worked as a barber.

From the age of 8, Leonard acted in local productions, winning parts at a community college, where he performed through his high school years. In 1949, after taking a summer course at Boston College, he traveled to Hollywood, though it wasn't until 1951 that he landed small parts in two movies, "Queen for a Day" and "Rhubarb."

He continued to be cast in little-known movies, although he did presciently play an alien invader in a cult serial called "Zombies of the Stratosphere," and in 1961 he had a minor role on an episode of "The Twilight Zone." His first starring movie role came in 1952 with "Kid Monk Baroni," in which he played a disfigured Italian street-gang leader who becomes a boxer.

Mr. Nimoy served in the Army for two years, rising to sergeant and spending 18 months at Fort McPherson in Georgia, where he presided over shows for the Army's Special Services branch. He also directed and starred as Stanley in the Atlanta Theater Guild's production of "A Streetcar Named Desire" before receiving his final discharge in November 1955.

He then returned to California, where he worked as a soda jerk, movie usher and cabdriver while studying acting at the Pasadena Playhouse. He achieved wide visibility in the late 1950s and early 1960s on television shows like "Wagon Train," "Rawhide" and "Perry Mason." Then came "Star Trek."

Mr. Nimoy returned to college in his 40s and earned a master's degree in Spanish from Antioch University Austin, an affiliate of Antioch College in Ohio, in 1978. Antioch College later awarded Mr. Nimoy an honorary doctorate.

Mr. Nimoy directed two of the Star Trek movies, "Star Trek III: The Search for Spock" (1984) and "Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home" (1986), which he helped write. In 1991, the same year that he resurrected Mr. Spock on two episodes of "Star Trek: The Next Generation," Mr. Nimoy was also the executive producer and a writer of the movie "Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country."

He then directed the hugely successful comedy "Three Men and a Baby" (1987), a far cry from his science-fiction work, and appeared in made-for-television movies. He received an Emmy nomination for the 1982 movie "A Woman Called Golda," in which he portrayed the husband of Golda Meir, the prime minister of Israel, who was played by Ingrid Bergman. It was the fourth Emmy nomination of his career — the other three were for his "Star Trek" work — although he never won.

Mr. Nimoy's marriage to the actress Sandi Zober ended in divorce. Besides his wife, he is survived by his children, Adam and Julie Nimoy; a stepson, Aaron Bay Schuck; and six grandchildren; one great-grandchild, and an older brother, Melvin.

Though his speaking voice was among his chief assets as an actor, the critical consensus was that his music was mortifying. Mr. Nimoy, however, was undaunted, and his fans seemed to enjoy the camp of his covers of songs like "If I Had a Hammer." (His first album was called "Leonard Nimoy Presents Mr. Spock's Music From Outer Space.")

From 1995 to 2003, Mr. Nimoy narrated the "Ancient Mysteries" series on the History Channel. He also appeared in commercials, including two with Mr. Shatner for Priceline.com. He provided the voice for animated characters in "Transformers: The Movie," in 1986, and "The Pagemaster," in 1994.

In 2001 he voiced the king of Atlantis in the Disney animated movie "Atlantis: The Lost Empire," and in 2005 he furnished voice-overs for the computer game Civilization IV. More recently, he had a recurring role on the science-fiction series "Fringe" and was heard, as the voice of Spock, in an episode of the hit sitcom "The Big Bang Theory."

Mr. Nimoy was an active supporter of the arts as well. The Thalia, a venerable movie theater on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, now a multi-use hall that is part of Symphony Space, was renamed the Leonard Nimoy Thalia in 2002.

He also found his voice as a writer. Besides his autobiographies, he published "A Lifetime of Love: Poems on the Passages of Life" in 2002. Typical of Mr. Nimoy's simple free verse are these lines: "In my heart/Is the seed of the tree/Which will be me."

In later years, he rediscovered his Jewish heritage, and in 1991 he produced and starred in "Never Forget," a television movie based on the story of a Holocaust survivor who sued a neo-Nazi organization of Holocaust deniers.

In 2002, having illustrated his books of poetry with his photographs, Mr. Nimoy published "Shekhina," a book devoted to photography with a Jewish theme, that of the feminine aspect of God. His black-and-white photographs of nude and seminude women struck some Orthodox Jewish leaders as heretical, but Mr. Nimoy asserted that his work was consistent with the teaching of the kabbalah.

His religious upbringing also influenced the characterization of Spock. The character's split-fingered salute, he often explained, had been his idea: He based it on the kohanic blessing, a manual approximation of the Hebrew letter shin, which is the first letter in Shaddai, one of the Hebrew names for God.

"To this day, I sense Vulcan speech patterns, Vulcan social attitudes and even Vulcan patterns of logic and emotional suppression in my behavior," Mr. Nimoy wrote years after the original series ended.

But that wasn't such a bad thing, he discovered. "Given the choice," he wrote, "if I had to be someone else, I would be Spock."

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